Perchloroethylene / C₂Cl₄
Gas Identification
Chemical properties
Physical properties
Flammability limit
Threshold limit value
Perchloroethylene : Description and use
Perchloroethylene or tetrachloroethylene is a solvent, which is sometimes simply called "perchlo". It was first synthesised in 1821 by Michael Faraday, by heating hexachloroethane until it decomposed into perchloroethylene and dichlorine (Cl₂). This Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) is mainly used for dry cleaning fabrics and for degreasing metals. It is on the IARC's list of group 2A carcinogens and may cause neurological, kidney and hepatic disorders.
It is a colourless liquid with a characteristic odour.
Flammability: Perchloroethylene is not flammable.
- To dry clean clothes
- To degrease and clean metal parts
- As a finishing product for textiles
- To extract oils and fats
- As an intermediate in synthesis
Perchloroethylene : Warnings and caution
H351 - Suspected of causing cancer.
H411 - Toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects.
P260 - Do not breathe mist/vapours/spray.
P273 - Avoid release to the environment.
P308+P313 - IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
Perchloroethylene : Related products
Aucun produit disponible n'est actuellement lié à la détection de ce gaz.
